3 December 2024

Anime Fighting, or HD as Actions

You know how in anime the combatants are getting faster and faster as they grow in power, dodging bullets and throwing a thousand punches per second? This is something I've been playing around with, rules-wise. The rule is very simple:

Every round of combat you can take [HD] actions.
 
From JoJo's Bizarre Adventure
  
There are no special kinds of actions anymore - reactions or movement will take one of your actions now. Other possible actions might include defensive stunts or combat manoeuvres. This applies to both PCs and NPCs. High level enemies will get a lot of actions, which keeps the action economy a bit more balanced. Hypothetically.

Now, this rule is intended mostly for fighters, who will be able to zip across the whole battlefield or take down a group of mooks or strafe around a monster, throw up some dust to get advantage on an attack and then decapitate it, all in a single round once they get a few levels under their belt. But what about wizards? Two options, really.

Option one, which I like better: Wizards get only a single action per round, but their spells get progressively more powerful with HD - spell power should scale fast enough to keep up with fighters' endless barrage of actions. Dominions might be a good measure of spell power - by spell level 4, there are spells to conjure a fortress, call meteors, buff a whole army or blot out the Sun.

Option two: Wizards get just as many actions as fighters, but spell casting now takes a number of actions equal to the level of the spell. High level spells should once again be appropriately more powerful to still be worth casting when you can throw out six first level spells at once at HD 6. Yes, the wizard can also throw out six attacks per round. Either let them (this is anime, after all), and/or make them really bad with weapons skills.

In either case, casting spells is effectively slower than swinging a sword, which nicely preserves the common trope of fighters protecting wizards until they can finish their incantation and demolish the opposition.

This obviously completely reshapes the way that combat plays out and while I have tried it out slightly in a solo game, I have not attempted to put together a comprehensive and balanced rules document. However, this nicely boosts fighters and at least for me captures the anime feeling of fighting an absolutely overwhelming threat, whether it is your first level party struggling against a single ogre who suddenly has four actions per round, or when a superhero-levelled fighter drops a squad of enemies before they can even act at all.

1 December 2024

The Three Tombs of Words

There are three Great Books, artifacts of prodigious power that are hidden and protected in three corners of the world. Each one is capable of changing the world.
 
Book of Void by AppleSin
  

The Book of Names

The book contains the three names of every being that lives, lived and will live.
  • Given name is the first name that a creature was ever granted or referred to with. It holds a mystical significance in many rituals. Especially magic users are careful to keep their given name a secret, while devils and the Folk will gleefully buy them.
  • Taken names are any names, nicknames or titles that a creature is/has/will use, no matter how obscure.
  • True name is the cornerstone of one's identity, the true self. Mastering one's true name unlocks great power, but if anyone else finds one's true name, they gain power over them.
Not only can the Book be used to learn the names of any being, it can also be used to erase names. When a given or taken name is erased, it fades from the memories of the whole world. All deeds and misdeeds will be forgotten. But when a true name is erased, that person's identity will fade. They will, slowly and torturously, become a Blank, a being without history, purpose or fate. An unperson.

The Book is located in a great underground library in the Steel Mountains. A lost dwarven dynasty had dug deep halls into the mountains and filled them with endless knowledge in the form of books and scrolls and tablets from all over the world. The dwarves have mostly disappeared, but the scholars they invited to their library remain. And deep within the library, hundreds of floors below where any normal scholar dares to delve, where the books cease and only endless wards and traps and guardian golems are present, is a vault of curse-rock holding the Book of Names.

The Book of Years

The book contains the whole of the past, the present and the future of the world. It can all be changed. A change in the future becomes a prophecy, a fixed point in time that will come to pass. But changing the present or the past is more complicated. The minds of people are rarely completely changed, and many historical events have a lot of inertia, so things will happen similarly anyway. But if the change is large enough, a bit of the world might change without the rest of the world following suit, resulting in paradoxes like ancient civilisations who were always there but no one remembers, or an event that everyone remembers but there are no physical signs of it, or people who have no parents, etc.

The book is found in a small shrine in a beautiful oasis deep within Utabi, the Red Desert. A magic circle around the oasis displaces it to infinity, making any journey to the oasis impossible.

The Book of Laws

The book contains all the Laws of the universe, physical and metaphysical. Rewriting it can fundamentally change the world, or destroy it with a single stroke of a quill.

The book is said to be protected by a whole pantheon of forgotten gods somewhere in the sunken continent of Kal Cher. Maybe.

 
How do you actually use these books in your game? You don't, or at least not the whole books, unless you wish to destroy the setting. But a single page, somehow stolen and lost?

d6 Book Hooks
  1. The old king is dead and his heir is about to be crowned. The heir is the last one of the dynasty, the only royal remaining in the country... Wait, but what about all the cities that had been ruled by... nobody for years? And the statues that depict people no one remembers? And who is this guy in lavish clothes, begging you to help him, because he doesn't know who he is and why does he have this signet ring?
  2. A single page from the Book of Names is available at the next Black Auction. It contains true names of the four most powerful gods of this continent, among others.
  3. The Loyalists have been running the kingdom ever since the unsuccessful uprising. The Rebels have fought failed to ensure prosperity for all, but there is still a long way to go before the rightful powers could even begin to be threatened by the Rebel scum.
  4. A rumour about a "scroll of prophecy", in fact a page from the Book of Years, sends every faction into a deadly race to find it first and write their own bright future.
  5. A lich is looking for a scrap of paper that apparently contains one clause of the Laws of Magic. She wants to change them to suit her whims.
  6. A benefactor of the party has fallen into a rabbit hole of conspiracy theories that claim that a Law has been recently rewritten and reality was changed. Why? By whom? And while some of the conspirators want to change everything back as it was before, a growing portion of them want to keep the changed Law...

2 November 2024

GLOG: Wizard Chassis

Mere six years after I've started with the list of wizard schools, I have finally put together magic rules and a wizard chassis that I am rather content with. Enjoy!

All of these are (or should be) wizards.
From here.
 

The Rules of Magic

Spells are spirits, kindred to demons, souls or fairies. The runes and diagrams in a spellbook, the incantations memorised by a wizard, or the engravings on an enchanted item - these are just bindings for the spell-spirit and ways to control it.

When you cast a spell, you empower it with raw magical energy to manifest itself into the world. Raw magic released without a spell to refine and define it produces chaotic, dangerous effects and generates octarine light. Concentrated raw magic has a tendency to explode unless stabilised into occultum - an extremely valuable substance that still has a tendency to explode, but slightly less so. It can also power great workings of magic.

Minor spells, called cantrips, infest a wizard’s soul and bind to it. They are like spiritual parasites. Unlike true spells, they can be used at will with no incantation or gesture, but cannot be learned or exchanged.

The above is what wizards believe about magic, though it might very well be wildly inaccurate. Wizards train in meditation and other, stranger techniques, modifying their own minds to make them more accommodating and alluring to spirits. A wizard's mind is a dangerous place - a menagerie of cantrips, spells and raw magic. For every ten students who enter an apprenticeship, only three emerge alive and sane technically not insane.

Spellcasting

Spells need magical gestures and an incantation to be invoked. Thus you must be able to speak and either have a hand free, or wield an implement (wand or staff). You cannot use a two-handed weapon in the same round you wish to cast.

Magic Dice

Raw magical energy you possess is represented by Magic Dice (MD). These are d6 and you normally get them from Wizard class templates. When casting in a place of power (ancient circle of stones, top of a wizard tower, near a ley line), step up your MD to d8, but beware of instability.

When you cast a spell, choose how many MD to invest into it. The results depend on the number of [dice], their [sum] and sometimes the [best] roll. Armour penalty decreases [sum] per each MD, applied after Mishaps and Dooms are assessed. Any spell with [sum] reduced to 0 fizzles.

Armour penalty (AP) is equal to 1/2/3 for light or shield/medium/heavy armour.

Any invested MD that shows 4+ is spent, otherwise you can use it again. When an effect says that a MD is burnt, it is automatically spent, no matter what it rolls. All spent MD are regained when you get a good night’s rest. Spells just return to their receptacle once cast and can be used as long as you have MD.

Magic is fickle and dangerous even to a well-learned mage. Rolling a double on your MD causes a Mishap (bad), while a triple leads to Doom (very bad). Still resolve the spell as normal, if possible.

Saoirse is decked out for a skirmish rather than spell-casting, with leather armour and a shield (AP 2), but she tries to heal her friend anyway. She casts with 2 MD, rolling 3, 3. This is a Mishap, but the spell still works, if weakened: [sum] = 3 + 3 + 2 × (-2) = 2. At least the friend survives.

Concentration

When you are distracted, or attempt to cast a spell subtly, with no incantation or gesture, your spell may fizzle. You can be distracted:
  • By taking damage from an attack of opportunity or when casting from a spellbook as a full-round action, unless you don’t feel pain.
  • When drugged, drunk, very sick, in agony, or on fire.
  • While swimming, grappling, or falling to your death.
Make an Intelligence/Concentration check. On success, the spell goes off as intended. On failure, the spell fizzles, but still roll the MD - some may be spent, and Mishaps or Dooms may still happen.

Overchanneling & Corruption

Your MD represent the amount of power you can relatively safely channel, but if you need more power, you can overchannel. Use any number of extra MD that work normally, except that they are always spent. Afterwards, gain the same number of Corruption Dice (CD). These represent the spiritual wounds on your soul where it burned from too much magic. They can be seen with supernatural sight as black, shifting scars on your aura.

All CD are rolled every time you use magic. They do not count towards [sum] and [dice], but do count towards Mishaps and Dooms. CD can only be removed with long ritual cleansing during downtime in Town.

Mishaps

Magic is inherently unstable. Mishaps happen when you roll a double on MD when casting a spell. Reference the doubled number on this table:

#Mishap Effect
1The spell fizzles with no effect. Embarrassing.
2You can't remember how to do language or magic for 1d6 rounds.
3Spend the next round screaming in pain, or take exploding 1d6 damage.
4You mutate for 1d6 rounds, then make a Save. Permanent if you fail.
5Your spell mutates, permanently.
6A burst of wild magic does... something.
7+You explode, dealing [sum]+[dice] damage to everything nearby. You are quite dead, but then again you must have been tinkering with your MD, so that's on you.

Some wizarding traditions may have specialised mishap tables instead.

Dooms

Magic is inherently dangerous, even ruinous. When you roll a triple (or more) on MD, gain a Doom specific to your wizarding tradition. Dooms are gained in order: the first is a warning, the second is a hindrance, the third and final Doom will kill or ruin you, unless you can escape it via a quest. Should you survive your final Doom, all your future Dooms will instead be Mishaps.

You could also refrain from casting spells with more than 2 MD. But who would do something boring like that?

Counterspell

All spells can be countered by their opposite. As a reaction when you know a spell is being cast, you may attempt to disrupt it with your own spell. Cast a memorised spell, but instead of its normal effect, decrease the [sum] of the countered enemy spell by your [sum]. If their [sum] reaches 0, the enemy spell dissipates with no effect, otherwise it goes off with the lowered [sum]. Note that [dice] are unaffected unless the spell was countered completely.

Elements have obvious opposites (fire vs water or ice, lightning vs earth, healing vs necrotic), but you can counter other effects, too, if your GM agrees. For example, perhaps hold person counters teleport, fear might negate charm, stoneskin might disrupt flesh to stone, etc.

The Language of Magic

In the time before time, the Laws of Magic were chiselled into the very fabric of Reality by the primeval powers that be. Scholars call the language in which the Laws were written High Arkanum or Venderant Nalaberong. That language is now long-lost and nigh forgotten. Only a few syllables remain known - the Words of Power that archmages and gods treasure above all.

Low Arkanum is the common language of magic, likely derived from Venderant Nalaberong but retaining next to nothing from its potency. Still, it is the only language capable of properly binding spirits and channelling magical energies, so all scrolls, spellbooks, magic circles and most magic items world-wide use it. If a wizard does not know Low Arkanum, they cannot use a spellbook, though they can still cast spells they know and gain new spells from another wizard. Note that incantations and trigger phrases are often in a different language, to make using the magic item easier for the intended and harder for a non-intended user.

Spellbook & Memory

As spirits, spells cannot be (easily) copied, only moved. With an hour of meditation, you can move spells as you like between any receptacles you possess - your brain, spellbooks, wands, scrolls. Casting a spell requires that it is prepared within your brain (an action), or in another receptacle at hand (a full-round action).

You have [Intelligence + magic-using templates] Memory Slots to hold spells in your brain, while a spellbook takes up 1 Inventory Slot and may contain up to 10 spells.

Scrolls & Wands

Scrolls are parchments with rune arrays and diagrams drawn in expensive inks that can hold a spell and 1 MD to cast it with. While scrolls are also drawn up in the language of magic, their trigger incantation can be read by any literate person to use the spell within, burning up the scroll.

A wizard with Leyline Lore may use their own MD instead, preserving the scroll and the spell within. They may also move the spell out of the scroll, the same way as from any receptacle, which results in an empty scroll. Draining the MD from a scroll is not possible, but empty, energised $crolls are used as a form of currency by some magi.

Wands are like an even more expensive scroll which isn’t destroyed when used. Any creature with magic can burn a MD to charge a wand, but depending on its materials, each wand has a limit to the MD it can hold.

Staff

Wizards often carry staves which serve as a focus for channelling magic and to poke at strange, glowing things. As a wizard, you may create your own staff. You will need some special wood and other materials, plus about a week of work, and may then roll or choose a staff on the table below. Or you can buy a staff, which is quite expensive and humiliating.

d12StaffEffect
1CascadeWhen you roll a Mishap, add +6 to [sum].
2Chanter'sIf you spend a full round loudly chanting, add +2 to [sum].
3FluxRetain MD on 1-4.
4FulminantEvery MD that rolled 6 adds +1 MD to the spell.
5LeyIf you roll a Mishap of 7+, instead refresh all MD.
6MaledictAll CD rolls add to [sum] and [dice].
7PowerSet any MD to 6, but burn all MD used in the spell.
8ResonantAdd +1 MD if you, the player, can say an incantation in rhyme.
9SafetySet any one MD to 1.
10SpellburnReroll any MD, but burn it.
11VancianAdd +1 MD, but the spell cannot be used again until you rest.
12WardingGain +1 to all Saves for every unspent MD.

Pointy Hat

Every self-respecting chartered wizard has a tall, pointy hat. Only members of the Mage Guild who have passed the Candle Test may legally wear a wizard hat, so people will presume you to be one if you wear such a hat. The Mage Guild takes very unkindly to impersonators.

A pointy hat fills 1 Inventory Slot and can be destroyed (describe how) to add +1d6 to any Save.

Tingling Tongue

All magical things taste weird. A good lick will always tell if something (someone?) is magical or mundane, though probably not its properties.

Tasting a potion will never kill you and will give a hint to its effect.

I Need More Power

Each of the following can grant you permanent +1 MD, once.

Wear exquisite robes (worth at least 100 gp) and no armour.
Steal the staff of an archmage or a fairy godmother's wand.
Eat or marry a powerful creature of magic.
Learn your True Name.
Devour god-flesh.
Bind another wizard's soul.
Willing possession by a demon.
Deal with a Devil, the Fair Folk, or an Outer Thing.
Start a cult that will feed you power through sacrifices.
Drink directly from a ley line or a pure elemental force.*
Consume an energy field larger than your head.*
Replace all your blood with a more potent fluid.*
Tattoo your whole body with magic runes.
Implant magic knucklebones.
Inject liquid occultum.*
Experience other dimensions.
Do all the drugs you can find at once.
Make a pact with a spirit to be your familiar.
Control a tower, a dungeon, or other demesne.
Learn the secrets of life and death to transcend mortality.

*) Without exploding, of course.

Rituals and Workings

There are other forms of magic and other ways of using it than just spellcasting. Rituals, borrowed power and inherent talent can all be used for magical workings, but their rules will have to wait for a future post.
  
This remains the single best depiction of what it means to be a wizard, ever.
We are not taking the wizard by Matt Rhodes Art
  

Class: Wizard

“The only difference between wizardhood and godhood is a good night’s sleep.”
Andreas Alazar, archmage

 

“I have become omnip-” KABOOM
Andreas Alazar, last words

Wizards are… well, weird. They are the kind of people who would find an alien soul parasite which can control fire and decide that they want it in their mind. Who would not want to control fire at the cost of their sanity?

Wizards are what you get when you replace every ounce of common sense with child-like curiosity and every last scrap of self-preservation with hunger for more power.

Wizards are the worst. Every undead or chimaera or other abomination of nature, every rain of frogs or acid, every cursed pair of slippers has a wizard behind it who had decided that it was a good idea. Wizards have a surprisingly hard time telling apart good and BAD BAD BAD WHY WOULD YOU EVER EVEN THINK ABOUT IT ideas.

Once upon a time, the plural of wizard was war.

Quest: per Wizarding Tradition
Languages: choose one option from
  • literacy, the language of magic and one other language, or
  • any three languages.
Items: simple robe, spellbook, ink & quill, plus per Wizarding Tradition
Skills: per Wizarding Tradition

A: The Gift, Wizarding Tradition, 2 Spells, +1 MD
B: Leyline Lore, Unshaped Expression, 1 Spell, +1 MD
C: Wizard Vision, 1 Spell, +1 MD
D: choose one of Signature Spell or Spell Ward, 4 Spells, +1 MD

The Gift
You can use magic. For every Wizard template you have, gain +1 MD.

Wizarding Tradition
Roll or choose a tradition that you are trained in. This gives you your spell list, cantrips, Perk and Flaw, and more.

You can still cast spells from outside your tradition, but you either have to cast them from a spellbook, or pay 100 XP the first time you memorise them.

Note that “Wizard” is your class; the traditions are an archetype within that class. Thus you cannot multiclass to take two traditions - you would still be a wizard. If you want different spells, find or buy them, but that doesn't change your wizarding tradition. Your Perk, Flaw and cantrips are stuck with you unless you take some drastic measures.

Spells
Every wizarding tradition has a list of (usually) twelve spells such wizards are trained in - 6 Basic spells, 4 Advanced spells and 2 Emblem spells. You will learn these spells as you gain templates. At each template, you:
A: Roll one (d6) and choose one Basic spell.
B: Roll one (d8) Basic or Advanced spell.
C: Roll one (d10) Basic or Advanced spell.
D: Choose any four spells from your tradition’s list.

Leyline Lore
With a touch, you may transfer MD to and from other willing magic-users or some magic items. This may not exceed anyone's normal limit of MD.

You can hear nearby ley lines and other places of power as a faint tingling.

Unshaped Expression
You can bodge together a spell-like effect appropriate to your tradition by pouring any number of MD into a target and hoping for the best. Describe what you are trying to do, but exact effects are adjudicated by the GM and are usually haphazard and dangerous. Mishaps and Dooms apply.

Wizard Vision
With concentration, you can see enchantments and invisible things as a faint lensing of light and can tell roughly how big they are. By making eye contact with someone, you can tell if they are possessed, undead, ensorcelled, or a spellcaster.

Signature Spell
You have trained a spell so well it became a part of your very self.

Choose one spell from your tradition that you know. That spell is always prepared in your brain without taking up a Memory Slot. That spell never triggers Mishaps and Dooms.

Spell Ward
Reduce [sum] of all harmful magics targeting you by 2. Once per session, shatter a spell that targets you. This does not apply to the effects of Mishaps and Dooms.

Sourcery by Marc Simonetti

26 February 2024

The Many Schools of Magic

The Manse has recently published a very nice rant on categorisation of magic where they discuss several approaches to the classification of spells and derive their own schools of magic, a neat and clean system of seven traditions with a rigorous naming convention. But there's a fallacy in this approach, I venture. It's tempting to create a well-defined, all-encompassing set of categories and just use them for everything. I will freely admit to doing just that many a time. But real-world systems are rarely if ever neat. There's always something off, missing or superfluous. New findings undoing the symmetry of old theories, things that do not fit into known patterns, weird edge cases that could go either way, someone who made a mistake a century ago and now it would be too costly to fix it. Classification is a human invention and humans are imperfect.

If the classification of magic is to be used in-universe, I think a different approach is needed. Embrace this imperfection, build on it. Explain it, so that it stops being an irritant and becomes a piece of lore.

Also, why should there be only a single classification?

  
The Imperial Collegium recognises eight schools of magic:
  1. Abjuration
  2. Conjuration
  3. Divination
  4. Enchantment
  5. Evocation
  6. Illusion
  7. Restoration
  8. Transmutation

Restoration is a very recent addition, founded and still led by Archmage Hasenbach, whose groundbreaking research into positive energy allowed any mage to wield the healing arts that a generation ago would be the sole purview of the divine. Any naysayers who point out that white magic is quite common outside of the Imperium are usually booed out by Hasenbach's near-fanatical followers.

Necromancy used to be a recognised school for centuries, but also illegal for most of the time. After decades of academic misuse, where every spell deemed inappropriate would be labelled as necromantic, and after increasingly pointed inquiries from the Inquisition about why exactly does the Collegium keep a library wing dedicated to illegal magic, Necromancy was officially struck from the Rolls of Magic in the year 769 of the Three United.

One might also wonder about Enchantment and Illusion, the two odd schools out. There used to be a single school of Prestidigitation, but a falling-out between two archmages about three centuries ago led to a schism that created two new, closely related yet highly quarrelsome schools. It is a public secret that whether a spell is an enchantment or an illusion depends entirely on who publishes the paper first.

Foreigners are sometimes confused that the school of Enchantment works with mind-trickery rather than creation of enchanted items. Well, there used to be a school of Imbrication dedicated to crafting enchanted items, but it was officially disbanded in the wake of the Dwarven Trade War.

In Nymbia, magic is colour-coded:
  • White Wizards are the only sanctioned practitioners. They deal in healing, protection and exorcism. Some tower-cabals can get quite militant about their exorcisms, training squads of professional undead hunters, though this get rarer the further one gets away from the Dead Lands.
  • Grey Wizards are a wide assortment of hedge practitioners who hold very disparate secrets, from wood-singing and fate-reading to teleportation and unmaking. They are not allowed to own a tower, so a grey practice rarely has more than a single master and one or two apprentices.
  • Black Wizards are practitioners of the dark arts, which is a nebulous set of practices that include necromancers and biomancers, but also telepaths, mindcrafters and most alchemists. They are outlawed everywhere but in Alema.
  • "Red Wizards", or rather Pyromancers, as they actually call themselves, are foreign to Nymbia, coming from the Great Swamp. Their magic is very limited and narrow in scope, but all the more powerful for it. So powerful in fact, that the authorities have not yet found a response to their increasingly common depredations. Hence also the reason why Black Wizards are now allowed to settle and openly practice in Alema, whose countryside suffers the most from the flame-makers' raids.

An island nation of Sik has an alternate colour scheme to their practitioners:
  • White Mages are healers, just as in Nymbia, but much less belligerent. They are widely recognised as the best surgeons on the continent, capable of cutting away ills of the body and the mind alike.
  • Blue Mages study weather control and ship magic. They can be quite potent war-casters, but their primary focus is binding the powers of the ocean and its storms for use in transportation and agriculture.
  • Silver Mages are spellwrights who specialise in charms - a type of talisman - and wards. While charms against insects, snakebite or the cold, glamour-charms to allure and impress, or any kind of dowsing-charm are sought-after export goods, the much more powerful wardstones that can protect a whole village from locusts or pirates are never sold outside of Sik.

The Mage Guild of Thorlan considers every spell to be an aspect of the four Great Elemental Dragons:
  • Air also covers everything related to swiftness, movement and communication.
  • Earth also deals with the Dead, as the Old Stone Serpent holds dominion over the dearly departed in Thorlan. Earth sages traditionally handle matters of inheritance and murder investigations.
  • Fire also deals with destruction, counter-spells, curses and high emotions.
  • Water also deals with knowledge, illusions, cleansing and low emotions.